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安装VNC需要使用命令行。如果需要远程操作安装VNC,就必须通过SSH登录到命令行界面。
安装
树莓派命令行:
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sudo apt-get install tightvncserver |
安装好之后请一定先使用此命令设置一个VNC密码:
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vncpasswd |
(先输入操作密码两次,然后会询问是否设置一个查看(view-only)密码,按自己喜欢,一般没必要。)
开机自动启动
设置开机启动,需要在/etc/init.d/中创建一个文件。例如tightvncserver:
(注:启动脚本的名称,有和程序名一致的习惯)
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sudo nano /etc/init .d /tightvncserver |
内容如下:(putty窗口中按右键=粘贴)#!/bin/sh
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### BEGIN INIT INFO # Provides: tightvncserver # Required-Start: $local_fs # Required-Stop: $local_fs # Default-Start: 2 3 4 5 # Default-Stop: 0 1 6 # Short-Description: Start/stop tightvncserver ### END INIT INFO # More details see: # http://www.penguintutor.com/linux/tightvnc ### Customize this entry # Set the USER variable to the name of the user to start tightvncserver under export USER='pi' ### End customization required eval cd ~$USER case "$1" in start) # 启动命令行。此处自定义分辨率、控制台号码或其它参数。 su $USER -c '/usr/bin/tightvncserver -depth 16 -geometry 800x600 :1' echo "Starting TightVNC server for $USER " ;; stop) # 终止命令行。此处控制台号码与启动一致。 su $USER -c '/usr/bin/tightvncserver -kill :1' echo "Tightvncserver stopped" ;; *) echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/tightvncserver {start|stop}" exit 1 ;; esac exit 0 |
注:少数玩家默认用户不是pi的请自行更改USER变量
按Ctrl+X,回答Y(存盘)退出nano编辑器。
然后给tightvncserver文件加执行权限,并更新开机启动列表。
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sudo chmod 755 /etc/init .d /tightvncserver sudo update-rc.d tightvncserver defaults |
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