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VNC远程登录树莓派的图形界面

VNC远程登录树莓派的图形界面

安装VNC需要使用命令行。如果需要远程操作安装VNC，就必须通过SSH登录到命令行界面。
安装
树莓派命令行：

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sudo apt-get install tightvncserver

安装好之后请一定先使用此命令设置一个VNC密码：

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vncpasswd

（先输入操作密码两次，然后会询问是否设置一个查看(view-only)密码，按自己喜欢，一般没必要。）

开机自动启动
设置开机启动，需要在/etc/init.d/中创建一个文件。例如tightvncserver：
（注：启动脚本的名称，有和程序名一致的习惯）

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sudo nano /etc/init.d/tightvncserver

内容如下：（putty窗口中按右键=粘贴）#!/bin/sh

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### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides:          tightvncserver
# Required-Start:    $local_fs
# Required-Stop:     $local_fs
# Default-Start:     2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop:      0 1 6
# Short-Description: Start/stop tightvncserver
### END INIT INFO
# More details see:
# http://www.penguintutor.com/linux/tightvnc
### Customize this entry
# Set the USER variable to the name of the user to start tightvncserver under
export USER='pi'
### End customization required
eval cd ~$USER
case "$1" in
  start)
    # 启动命令行。此处自定义分辨率、控制台号码或其它参数。
    su $USER -c '/usr/bin/tightvncserver -depth 16 -geometry 800x600 :1'
    echo "Starting TightVNC server for $USER "
    ;;
  stop)
    # 终止命令行。此处控制台号码与启动一致。
    su $USER -c '/usr/bin/tightvncserver -kill :1'
    echo "Tightvncserver stopped"
    ;;
  *)
    echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/tightvncserver {start|stop}"
    exit 1
    ;;
esac
exit 0

注：少数玩家默认用户不是pi的请自行更改USER变量
按Ctrl+X，回答Y（存盘）退出nano编辑器。
然后给tightvncserver文件加执行权限，并更新开机启动列表。

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sudo chmod 755 /etc/init.d/tightvncserver
sudo update-rc.d tightvncserver defaults

 

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